9005 VS H11 Headlights: The Ultimate Guide from Specs to Regulations

difference between h11 and 9005

Is h11 the same as 9005

- Different uses: H11 is often used for fog lights and the low - beam lights of some cars, while 9005 is mainly used for the high - beam illumination of car headlights.

- Different base shapes: The base shapes and fixing positions of the two are different, similar to how different plugs correspond to different sockets.

- Differences in bulb body shape: This affects the light - emission effect.

 

Why Should You Care About H11 and 9005 Headlights? 

According to the U.S. NHTSA, 49% of nighttime accidents are linked to insufficient headlight brightness. As the most common headlight types in American and Japanese vehicles, H11 and 9005 directly impact safety and regulatory compliance. This guide combines real-world testing data from 20 vehicle models, manufacturer specs, and SAE standards to deliver actionable insights.  

Basic Parameters: Structure, Applications, and Vehicle Compatibility  

 Physical Design and Use Cases  

Parameter

H11

9005 (HB3)

Base Type

PGJ19-2 (single tab)

PGJ20 (dual tabs)

Bulb Length

58mm

72mm

Primary Use

Fog lights/low beams

High beams

Common Vehicles

Toyota Land Cruiser, Honda CR-V

Ford F-150, Chevy Silverado

Difference between h11 and 9005:  

- H11: Compact design for tight fog light housings (e.g., Jeep Wrangler bumper).  

- 9005: Longer body + dual tabs for heat dissipation (e.g., Toyota Tundra high-beam assemblies).  

 

Performance Showdown: Real-World Data  

 Halogen Specs (Osram 55W Reference)  

Parameter

H11 Halogen

9005 Halogen

Brightness (lumens)

1,350±50 (3000K yellow)

1,700±50 (5000K white)

Effective Range

30-50m (fog mode)

200-500m (high-beam)

Power Consumption

55W

65W

Lifespan

400 hours

450 hours

Price

$12-18/pair

$15-22/pair

 LED Upgrade Specs (Philips X-tremeVision Reference)  

Parameter

H11 LED

9005 LED

Brightness (lumens)

3,200 (4300K)

5,800 (6000K)

Power Draw

18W (67% savings)

24W (63% savings)

Lifespan

50,000 hours

50,000 hours

Cooling System

Aluminum + copper braid

Turbo fan + copper base

Price

$45-60/pair

$55-75/pair

Key Findings:  

 Fog Penetration: H11 yellow light (3000K) provides 40% better visibility in dense fog vs. 9005 white light (Consumer Reports).  

 Long-Range Performance: 9005 LED beams reach 800m on highways 2.3x farther than halogen.  

 

Buying Guide: 5 Must-Check Details  

1. Vehicle Compatibility  

- H11 Fitment:  

  Toyota Land Cruiser (2014-2023) fog lights  

  Honda CR-V (2017-2022) low beams  

  Ford Ranger (2019-2023) fog lights  

- 9005 Fitment:  

  Chevy Silverado 1500 (2015-2023) high beams  

  Jeep Grand Cherokee (2011-2022) high beams  

  Nissan Frontier (2020-2023) high beams  

2. Compliance Certifications  

Certification

H11 Requirements

9005 Requirements

U.S. DOT

FMVSS 108 fog standards

FMVSS 108 high-beam

Beam Pattern

Scatter ≤45°

Max intensity ≤75,000 cd

Color Temp Limit

≤4300K recommended

≤6000K recommended

 Real Penalty: A California driver was fined $197 for using 8000K blue H11 fog lights.  

 

Are the installation and maintenance of the H11 and 9005 the same?

H11 Fog Light Install (Ford F-150 Example)  

1. Tools Needed: T20 screwdriver, waterproof tape (3M 2228), multimeter.  

2. Procedure:  

   a. Disconnect the battery's negative terminal  

   b. Remove lower bumper cover (4 screws)  

   c. Twist counterclockwise to remove the halogen bulb  

   d. Insert H11 LED, ensuring waterproof seal  

   e. Secure driver 15cm from engine heat  

h11 car headlamp installation

3. Alignment: Fog beam center must be 10cm below headlight height (SAE J583).  

9005 High-Beam Maintenance  

- Common Issues:  

  1. Tab corrosion: Clean the PGJ20 base with WD-40  

  2. Fan noise: Blow dust from heat sinks every 6 months  

- Replacement Intervals:  

  Halogen: 2 years or 30,000 miles  

  LED: 5 years or <80% brightness (use lux meter)  

 

U.S. Regulatory Highlights  

- Intensity Limits  

  1. High beams (9005): 75,000 candela (FMVSS 108 Table XIX)  

  2. Fog lights (H11): Vertical spread 5° (SAE J583)  

- Modification Penalties:  

  1. Texas: Non-DOT LED = 2 license points (Transp. Code §547.3215)  

  2. New York: Fog lights >5000K = illegal (VAT §375)  

 

Final Recommendations (2025)  

Use Case

Best H11 Pick

Best 9005 Pick

Fog/Safety

RCJ 6000K Cool White

N/A

Long-Distance

N/A

FRANXI Night Breaker Laser

Budget-Friendly

RIMTHIN H11 LED bulbs ($33.99)

FRANXI 9005 LED bulbs ($39.99)

Enthusiast Build

Diode Dynamics SS3 Fog Kit

Morimoto XB LED High Beam Kit

 

Conclusion and Recommended Purchase

Conclusion: 9005 and h11 lamps have their characteristics in terms of usage, performance, installation, regulatory compliance, etc. H11 lamps are suitable for fog lamps and low beam lamps of some models, which have the advantages of high brightness and long service life; while 9005 lamps are mainly used for high beam lighting, with an excellent high beam effect and unique design.

Recommended to buy:

RIMTHIN H11 car lights: high brightness, long life, good foggy day lighting effect.

RCJ 9005 LED lamps have a moderate color temperature and excellent lighting effect, meeting the needs of long-range lighting.

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